RIYADH: Saudi Tadawul All-Share Index (TASI) was up 1.1 percent on banking stock and Tadawul’s petrochemicals industries index increased 1.59 percent. Petrochemical stocks have gained 10.53 percent so far this year.
Brent was trading firmly above the $60-a-barrel support level. Reacting to market developments, John Sfakianakis, Middle East director at Ashmore Group, said that “Saudi Arabia is much better protected to weather the fall in oil revenues which is the principle downside risk to its macro outlook, than many other oil producers.”
His comments came as Fitch Ratings said that lower oil prices would put pressure on the Kingdom’s fiscal position. It said the central government deficit of 2.3 percent of GDP in 2014 was the first since 2009.
Fitch estimates a 2014 fiscal breakeven oil price (Brent) of $102 per barrel (excluding capital spending the breakeven price was $63/barrel).
Fahad Alturki, chief economist and head of research, at Jadwa Investment, commented, “Short-to-medium-term oil market dynamics should not have a major impact on the overall strategy of diversifying the Saudi economy.”
He added, “The government will remain committed to key large-scale industrial projects. Economic diversification has been emphasized once again in the 2015 budget announcement as spending on infrastructure has been kept elevated.”
He added, “The ongoing works in King Abdullah Economic City (KAEC), Ras Al-Khair Industrial Complex and Jazan Economic City are just some examples of the Kingdom’s commitment in developing economic clusters that will attract different industries. Those industries will help diversify the economy both by increasing the share and productivity of nonoil sectors and by raising the utilization rates of mineral resources.”
Highlighting the strengths of the Saudi economy, the Fitch Ratings statement added, “Economic growth is greater and less volatile than for peers. Nonoil growth is even faster and has outpaced oil sector growth for 10 of the past 11 years.”
It added, “The banking sector is well capitalized and well regulated. Saudi Arabia is ranked ‘a’ in Fitch’s banking system risk indicator, below only Australia, Canada and Singapore. At end of 2014, NPLs were just 1.3 percent, capital adequacy 18 percent and coverage 163 percent.”
In his comments to Arab News, Sfakianakis also said, “Saudi Arabia has managed to pay over the last few years its debt and it has very high reserves assets. No doubt a balancing act between what is spent, and how it adjusts for its spending would have to be found. Debt as well as reserve assets would be deployed as long as there is a need.”
