HANOI: Hà Nội enjoyed relatively high economic growth in the first half of the year with good performances in the service and industry-construction sectors, officials said at a municipal People’s Council meeting on Monday.
Vice Chairman of the municipal People’s Committee Nguyễn Doãn Toản reported to the meeting that gross regional domestic product (GRDP) increased by 7.3 per cent, in which the service and industry-construction sectors grew 7.5 per cent and 7.8 per cent, respectively, while the agricultural sector recorded a modest increase of 2.1 per cent. Toản said the GRDP growth rate was “relatively high”, even though it was lower than the targeted annual growth of 8.5-9 per cent. A report by the Economics-Budget Committee of the municipal People’s Council said that in order to meet the annual target, the city would have to achieve a growth rate of 10-11 per cent in the remaining months of the year, which would be difficult.
Budget collection in the first six months was about VNĐ85.8 trillion (US$3.8 billion), a 16.3 per cent year-on-year increase. This period also saw significant improvements in attracting investment capital, with a more than fourfold year-on-year increase in investment capital in industrial zones, according to Toản’s report. The city authority approved most planning schemes at subdivision and district levels, which paved the way for appropriate investment to be carried out.
The application of information technology in administrative reform was boosted, resulting in considerable changes to the procedures of business registration, tax filing and the issuance of land right certificates. In the first six months, 98 per cent of tax filing and 95 per cent of tax payments were done online, according to the report. However, the growth rate of export turnover was only 0.1 per cent, much lower than the expected range of 7-8 per cent. The Consumer Price Index (CPI) increased 2.8 per cent year-on-year, which was higher than the average rate of the whole country. Members of the municipal People’s Council also pointed out other areas that need improvement. Deputy Hồ Vân Nga from Quốc Oai District said the city risked falling short of its targets for enterprise equitisation and State capital withdrawal from enterprises.
“The city aims to equitise three enterprises and lessen State capital in 60 others in 2016. But up to now, none were equitised, and State capital was only lessened in seven enterprises,” Nga said. Nga asked the city authority to clarify their solutions to the problem and answer whether the targets could be fulfilled or not. Toản acknowledged the slow speed, attributing it to the fact that the city had to deal with many equitisation plans for the 2016-20 period, in addition to plans for an earlier period.
He said the Department of Finance, which was in charge of the issue, was accelerating the pace. Deputy Phạm Đình Đoàn from Hoàng Mai District raised the issue of local enterprises’ weakening competitive capacity amidst a rising number of foreign-invested companies as a result of various free trade agreements the country recently signed.
Đoàn suggested the city authority work with local professional associations to discuss measures to help local enterprises increase their competitiveness for better integration. He said the city should take the lead in promoting start-ups and providing favourable conditions for them to thrive. Deputy Phạm Thanh Mai from Đông Anh District urged the early completion of wastewater treatment facilities in industrial zones. Toản responded by saying that 14 wastewater treatment facilities would be completed and operating by the end of this year. The construction of other treatment facilities, which are slated for the 2017-2020 period, would also be accelerated, he said.
