ROME: Italy’s government will fire the starting gun on the flotation of its 153-year-old national post office in the first week of August, kicking off a widely anticipated €12bn privatisation programme.
The plan to raise about €4bn from listing a 40 per cent stake in Poste Italiane on the Milan stock exchange in late October is the main plank of Italian prime minister Matteo Renzi’s stalled drive to sell off state assets.
The programme had been billed as the biggest privatisation push since the late 1990s when Italy sold stakes in energy groups Eni and Enel.
The money raised from listing the post office will ostensibly be used as debt relief, although it will barely make a dent in Italy’s €2.2tn of national debt, equal to 132 per cent of gross domestic product.
But Italian officials and bankers admit it has significant symbolic value coming in a moment of volatility in the eurozone when Italy is showing the first signs of pulling out of a three-year recession.
“Poste Italiane is a good proxy for Italy,” Fabrizio Pagani, head of the office of the Treasury minister, told the Financial Times.
To bring to the market flagship Italian state companies including the post office, Italian railway group Ferrovie dello Stato and air controller Enav, which have also been earmarked for partial sale, “means to make these companies stronger and more competitive” under the scrutiny of international investors, he said.
Poste Italiane is a national behemoth with €24bn in annual revenues, €420bn in postal savings deposits, 145,000 employees and a business that straddles logistics, savings and insurance.
Its stock market debut is being billed by bankers as an opportunity to create an asset management business in Italy at a time when the sector is flourishing as retail investors switch out of government debt.
The bulk of the share offer is aimed at institutional investors with early marketing receiving a positive response from US and UK-based investors and more limited interest from Asia-based sovereign wealth funds, according to a senior banker.